Country Snapshot:

Dominica

Area in square km: 754
Per capita GDP in dollars (2005): 3,800
Population (2007): 72,386
Transparency International Corruption Perceptions Index ranking (2007): 37 (out of 179)

U.S. Aid to Dominica, All Programs, 2006-2011

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Grant military and police aid to Dominica, All Programs, 2006-2011
Aid Program20062007200820092010Program Total
Foreign Military Financing148,000150,000298,000
International Military Education and Training147,298147,298
Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies6,4006,4006,4006,4006,40032,000
TOTAL301,698156,4006,4006,4006,400477,298

All amounts in U.S. dollars. Numbers in italics are estimates, usually based on the closest year for which data are available.

All Grant Aid to Dominica, All Programs, 2006-2011
20062007200820092010TOTAL
TOTAL301,698156,4006,4006,4006,4000477,298
Military and Police Trainees from Dominica, All Programs, 2006-2011
Aid Program200620072008Program Total
International Military Education and Training36440
Counter-Terrorism Fellowship Program2020
Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies134
International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement44
TOTAL4124368
U.S. Institutions that Trained Personnel from Dominica, All Programs, 2006-2011 (Max. 20 Shown)
Institution200620072008Total
Coast Guard Training Center332053
Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies33
Army Intelligence Center and School112
National Codification Bureau College11
Seventh Coast Guard District11
George C. Marshall European Center for Security Studies11
Maneuver Support Center Army Training Center11
Naval Air Station Pensacola11
Army Engineer School11
Army Signal Center and School11
TOTAL3824365
Arms and Equipment Sold to Dominica, All Programs, 2006-2011
Program200620072008Program Total
Foreign Military Sales42,000386,00024,000452,000
Direct Commercial Sales67,70513,29813,66694,669
TOTAL109,705399,29837,666546,669

All amounts in U.S. dollars.

Deployments and Operations in Dominica, All Programs, 2006-2011
Program2008Program Total
Humanitarian and Civic Assistance40,00040,000
TOTAL40,00040,000

All amounts in U.S. dollars.

Official Descriptions of Aid to Dominica

U.S. Department of State, 2010

Document: Bureau for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs Program and Budget Guide, Fiscal Year 2010

Program: International Narcotics Control Economic Aid

FY 2010 Program

Money Laundering

Projects will focus on building the capacity of the Attorney General's office to investigate and prosecute money laundering and enhance the Dominican government's ability to seize assets, including provision of a multi-module money laundering course for investigators, prosecutors and judges. Assistance will be provided to an ongoing program to support the Dominican Financial Intelligence Unit and other efforts to enable the Dominican Republic to again achieve Egmont Certification as well as for training of money sniffing dogs and customs personnel dedicated to search and recovery of proceeds from narcotics trafficking.

U.S. Department of State, 2010

Document: Bureau for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs Program and Budget Guide, Fiscal Year 2010

Program: International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement

Program Objectives and Performance Indicators

Enhance existing land and maritime law enforcement action against narco-traffickers.

  • Increased number of interdictions and quantity of drugs seized.


Improve the ability of the Dominican Government (GODR) law enforcement officials/agencies to successfully investigate and prosecute criminal cases.

  • Increased number of arrests and successful prosecutions of drug traffickers.


Program Justification

The Dominican Republic is a major drug transit country in the Caribbean for illegal narcotics destined for the United States, and Dominicans operate major trafficking organizations in the U.S, particularly on the East Coast. Over the last four years, there has been a 222% increase in drugs being shipped - via air and sea - to Hispaniola, primarily the Dominican Republic. In 2008, there were 198 suspect narcotics flights alone departing Venezuela for the Dominican Republic containing an estimated 114 metric tons of cocaine.

FY 2010 Program

Narcotics Law Enforcement

This project will focus on improving the ability of the DNCD to gather intelligence on, investigate, and prosecute drug smugglers through training and technical assistance. Support will be provided to the DNCD vetted unit and the canine unit. Funds will be used to improve data collection and analysis by the Port police and to provide surveillance equipment for port security. Funds will also be used to provide training and technical assistance to the Dominican National Police in capacity building. Police personnel will be trained to properly investigate complex criminal cases such as organized crime, money laundering, etc.

U.S. Southern Command, 2009

Document: PANAMAX: Teamwork against terrorism

Program: Exercises

Fuerzas Aliadas PANAMAX is an annual exercise tailored to the defense of the Panama Canal against transnational threats. PANAMAX 2009 is designed to address a spectrum of possible threats, including terrorist acts against the canal, to ensure a multinational force can respond to any request for support from the Government of Panama while respecting national sovereignty.

Fuerzas Aliadas PANAMAX is an annual exercise tailored to the defense of the Panama Canal against transnational threats. PANAMAX 2009 is designed to address a spectrum of possible threats, including terrorist acts against the canal, to ensure a multinational force can respond to any request for support from the Government of Panama while respecting national sovereignty.

Ultimately Fuerzas Aliadas PANAMAX is about working together and learning from each other in order to promote trust and foster willingness for continued collaboration and teamwork. PANAMAX offers the opportunity to strengthen the ability to operate together which ultimately strengthens security of the hemisphere.

Participants and observers include forces from Argentina, Belize, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Netherlands, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, the United States and Uruguay. The ground portion of the exercise is being conducted at Fort Sam Houston and Camp Bullis, both in San Antonio from Sept. 13-21.

U.S. Southern Command, 2009

Document: Opening Ceremony Kicks Off FA PANAMAX 2009

Program: Exercises

More than 4,500 personnel from 20 countries began a 12-day exercise here Friday to train in a joint, multinational effort to ensure the security of the Panama Canal.

FA PANAMAX 2009 is one of the largest multinational training exercises in the world, and is taking place in the waters off the coasts of Panama from Sept. 11-22 with the participation of civil and military forces.

More than 20 vessels and a dozen aircraft are involved in the exercises. Participants are focusing on a variety of responses to any request from the Government of Panama to protect and guarantee safe passage of traffic through the Panama Canal, ensure its neutrality, and respect national sovereignty. Simulated ground forces are also participating at Fort Sam Houston in San Antonio, Texas.

The FA PANAMAX 2009 exercise scenario includes sea-based training devoted to maritime interdiction operations, including visit, boarding, search and seizure. Virtual land-based training in San Antonio, Texas, will focus on command and control, stability operations, humanitarian assistance and disaster-relief operations.

FA PANAMAX 2009 participating nations include: Argentina, Belize, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Colombia, Costa Rica, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Guatemala, Netherlands, Nicaragua, Panama, Paraguay, Peru, United States and Uruguay. France and Mexico are scheduled to participate as observers. The Conference of Central American Armies, the Organization of American States and the United Nations will also participate.

U.S. Southern Command, 2009

Document: U.S. Army Leads Multinational Peacekeeping Exercise in Guatemala

Program: Exercises

The U.S. Army is working hand-in-hand with the Central American Armed Forces Conference to enhance stability and cooperation throughout the region with their annual Peace Keeping Operations Exercise here.

The current three-week-long exercise consists of various training venues and culminates with a final command-post exercise Aug. 15-17 where students will get a chance to put into practice all the information and skills they learned during the annual Peace Keeping Operations Exercise

This is the third and final phase of annual exercises designed specifically for this region.

The conference, known as CFAC, is comprised of The Dominican Republic, El Salvador, Guatemala, Nicaragua and Honduras and was established approximately a decade ago.

This annual exercise equips CFAC troops with the knowledge and tools to effectively execute peacekeeping missions and respond to natural disasters, within United Nations standards, throughout the region.

During this 16-day phase, a class consisting of 86 students representing the various countries, learn everything from convoy and security operations to medical evacuation and public affairs procedures all within United Nations guidelines.

The exercise took approximately 3 months of coordination and planning and the team is already looking to plan future exercises, said Kempf. “Next year, the focus country will be Chile, and in 2011, it will be in Brazil.”

The overall goal is to enhance interoperability and improve security and cooperation of the people in the region

U.S. Southern Command, 2009

Document: Training Strengthens Dominican Republic, U.S. Partnerships

Program: Exercises

The purpose of this JCET was to strengthen the partnership between the United States and the Dominican Republic Navy. This training exercise is held annually at the invitation of the Dominican Republic and focuses on supporting their counter-drug mission.
...
This course covers basic seamanship skills, including everything from towing the boats on trailers to inserting and extracting forces on the ground. Previous U.S. engagement with the Dominicans has included Enduring Friendship, a USSOUTHCOM-spearheaded multi-year program that aims to lay the groundwork for a regional security network of maritime patrollers by providing seven nations´ improved communications systems and high-speed interceptor boats. These four craft, delivered in 2007 as part of the Enduring Friendship initiative, have been augmented by two more boarding craft this year, to vastly enhance the Dominican´s capability to patrol their waters.

U.S. Department of State, 2010

Document: FY 2010 Congressional Budget Justification for Foreign Operations

The U.S. foreign assistance program in the Dominican Republic is a comprehensive effort that helps build and sustain a democratic, well-governed state that responds to the needs of its people, reduces widespread poverty, and conducts itself responsibly in the international arena. To this end, the program supports efforts to improve key Millennium Challenge Corporation (MCC) indicators in good governance, health and education, and economic growth. U.S. foreign assistance strengthens the U.S. partnership with the Government of the Dominican Republic (GODR) and helps improve governance and access to justice; implements the U.S.-Central America-Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR), while helping small businesses and rural communities take advantage of trade and income generation opportunities; protects the environment; and provides a more equitable distribution of quality health and education services.

Peace and Security: U.S. assistance will continue to support Dominican military efforts to address ungoverned spaces, both land and maritime, through capacity building as well as train-and-equip initiatives such as Operation Enduring Friendship. In addition, security assistance will help foster close cooperation on a range of key issues, including terrorism, counter-narcotics, weapons, and illegal immigration, by enhancing the Dominican military’s interoperability with U.S. and regional forces, and its interdiction, disaster relief, and peacekeeping operations capabilities. Programs implemented through the Merida Initiative will help ensure that the Dominican law enforcement, military, and judicial systems more effectively address crime, terrorism, drug trafficking, human trafficking, and money laundering. The trans-shipment of illegal narcotics through the Dominican Republic continues to be a significant problem with amounts expected to increase from 220 metric tons in 2008 to 240 metric tons in 2009. With greater increases anticipated in the future, this situation leads to increased crime and border concerns. U.S. assistance will continue to support Dominican border authorities in defining proper roles for the military, interdicting illegal migrants, fighting illicit drug operations, and coordinating natural disaster response efforts.

Governing Justly and Democratically: The United States will continue to support the Public Prosecutor’s Office, the judiciary, the National Police, and the Public Defenders Office to implement the criminal procedures code, prosecute crimes more effectively, reduce corruption, and make justice services more accessible, timely, and responsive. The United States will also work with appropriate government agencies and civil society organizations to increase access to public information, strengthen oversight mechanisms, and promote a more democratic political party system with a particular focus on transparent and accountable financing. These activities complement those supported by the Merida Initiative. Additionally, U.S. assistance will continue to strengthen civil society organizations that monitor the transparency of public institutions, expand citizen participation in social auditing of public funds, and promote media reporting of governance and transparency issues.

Investing in People: The United States will work to mitigate the effects of poverty and help build a more equitable society by improving access to quality health care and basic education, while encouraging greater grassroots support for investing in these areas. Through partnerships with the GODR, U.S. programs will support Dominican health sector reform, including the implementation of a social health insurance program. FY 2010 resources will contribute to improvements in national maternal and child health and tuberculosis programs, with emphasis on pre-natal, obstetric, and post-natal care, neonatal health, health systems, and multidrug-resistant tuberculosis, as well as improvements in the country's immunization coverage. U.S. assistance will continue to promote quality basic education, in both urban and rural areas, through improved education policy reform and implementation. U.S. assistance will also finance and promote the use of innovative education activities targeted to at-risk youth. Specific activities will support the GODR Secretariat of Education’s efforts to improve the quality of education by providing teacher training in math and reading at the primary level along with learning opportunities for out-of-school children and at-risk youth.

Linkages with the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR): The Dominican Republic will continue to receive significant support to build partnerships that provide integrated prevention, care, and treatment programs throughout the country and support for orphans and vulnerable children.

Economic Growth: U.S. assistance complements efforts by the GODR and other donors to streamline the regulatory environment and implement CAFTA-DR to generate broad-based, sustainable economic growth. U.S. programs will continue to address disincentives that inhibit private sector investment, innovation, and development. These programs also target improvements in the competitiveness of small businesses, particularly those negatively affected by CAFTA-DR. Specific activities will support potential Dominican exporters diversify crops, increase rural value chain productivity, identify new markets, and develop marketing strategies that take advantage of increased opportunities for local and international trade. Activities will also support the enforcement of Dominican environmental laws and regulations at the local level by helping municipal environmental units develop and enforce local ordinances. In addition, U.S. assistance promotes efforts to protect and conserve biodiversity through improved management of Dominican protected areas, watersheds, and coastal resources.

U.S. Southern Command, 2009

Document: USNS Comfort Completes Humanitarian Mission in Dominican Republic

Program: Humanitarian and Civic Assistance

The Military Sealift Command hospital ship USNS Comfort (T-AH 20) raised anchor and departed Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic, May 2.

During their time in Dominican Republic, the medical staff on board Comfort saw 11,050 patients, performed 206 surgical operations, filled 18,608 prescriptions, distributed 2,972 pairs of glasses, conducted 5,508 dental services and performed more than 8,000 veterinary services.

Navy Seabees aboard Comfort spent more than 100 hours building a 900-square-foot refrigerated storage room for the National Reference Laboratory that will be used for blood storage and a 15-by-15-foot classroom at the Otto Martinez schoolhouse.

U.S. Southern Command, 2009

Document: Comfort Personnel Offer Water Sanitation Training in Dominican Republic

Program: Humanitarian and Civic Assistance

A representative of the U.S. Public Health Service taught Project HOPE nurses from the Dominican Republic and other local health care professionals about proper water sanitation procedures April 25 as part of Continuing Promise 2009.

This information will help prepare local medical providers to both educate others about proper water sanitation and to acquire and treat water themselves.

Some of the topics covered in the class were sources of water, how to decontaminate water and how to prevent contamination.

U.S. Southern Command, 2009

Document: Dominican Dental Patients Treated on USNS Comfort

Program: Humanitarian and Civic Assistance

The dental team on board hospital ship USNS Comfort (T-AH 20) welcomed its first group of Dominican patients to receive dental care on the ship April 26.

The group of three children required dental care which could not be rendered at the medical sites set up on shore by Comfort. Dental is one of the many services offered as part of the Continuing Promise 2009 mission.

The dental team will continue to see patients at the CP09 medical sites in the Dominican Republic until May 1. They will proceed to Antigua and Barbuda as part of CP09’s four month humanitarian and civic assistance mission in Latin America and Caribbean.

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Grant Aid Table Sources:

  • Dominica Excess Defense Articles 2006; Dominica International Military Education and Training 2006; Dominica NADR - Anti-Terrorism Assistance 2006; Dominica NADR - Small Arms and Light Weapons 2006; - United States, Department of State, FY 2008 Congressional Budget Justification for Foreign Operations (Washington: Department of State, February 2007) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies 2006; Dominica Counter-Terrorism Fellowship Program 2006; Dominica International Military Education and Training 2006; - United States, Department of Defense, Department of State, Foreign Military Training and DoD Engagement Activities of Interest in Fiscal Years 2006 and 2007: A Report to Congress (Washington: August 2007) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance 2006; - United States, Department of Defense, Office of Freedom of Information, Freedom of Information Act Request by Marina Walker Guevara, Ref: 06-F-0839 (Washington: September 26, 2006) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Excess Defense Articles 2007; - United States, Department of State, FY 2009 Congressional Budget Justification for Foreign Operations (Washington: Department of State, February 2008) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Foreign Military Financing 2006; Dominica Foreign Military Financing 2007; - United States, Department of State, Report on the Uses of Foreign Military Financing, International Military Education and Training, and Peacekeeping Operations Funds (Washington: Department of State: October 27, 2009) (Link to source).
  • Dominica International Military Education and Training 2007; - United States, Department of State, FY 2009 International Affairs (Function 150) Budget Request--Summary and Highlights (Washington: Department of State: February 4, 2008) (Link to source).
  • Dominica NADR - Anti-Terrorism Assistance 2007; - United States, Department of State, Congressional Budget Justification for Foreign Operations (Washington: Department of State, February 2008) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance 2007; - (1) U.S. Department of Defense, Response to Freedom of Information Act Request submitted by the Fellowship of Reconciliation (Washington: Department of Defense, April 2008). (2) United States, Department of Defense, Section 1209 Report to Congress on Foreign-Assistance Related Programs Carried out by the Department of Defense (Washington: August 2008) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Section 1206 Train and Equip Authority 2007; - United States, Department of Defense, Section 1209 Report to Congress on Foreign-Assistance Related Programs Carried out by the Department of Defense (Washington: August 2008) (Link to source).
  • Dominica International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement 2008; - United States, Department of State, Bureau of International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement Affairs, Program and Budget Guide 2010 (Washington: Department of State). (Dominica International Military Education and Training 2008; Dominica NADR - Anti-Terrorism Assistance 2008; - United States, Department of State, FY 2010 Congressional Budget Justification for Foreign Operations (Washington: Department of State, May 2009) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies 2007; Dominica Counter-Terrorism Fellowship Program 2007; Dominica Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies 2008; Dominica Counter-Terrorism Fellowship Program 2008; Dominica Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies 2009; Dominica Counter-Terrorism Fellowship Program 2009; Dominica Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies 2010; Dominica Counter-Terrorism Fellowship Program 2010; - Estimate based on closest available year.
  • Dominica Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance 2008; Dominica Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance 2009; Dominica Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance 2010; - Estimate based on last available year.
  • Dominica International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement 2010; - United States, Department of State, Executive Budget Summary: Function 150 and Other International Programs, Fiscal Year 2011 (Washington: Department of State, February 1, 2010) (Link to source). Military aid estimate prorated by consulting INCLE economic to military aid ratio presented in United States, Department of State, Bureau of International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement Affairs, Program and Budget Guide 2010 (Washington: Department of State) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Foreign Military Financing 2009; Dominica International Military Education and Training 2009; Dominica International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement 2009; Dominica Foreign Military Financing 2010; Dominica International Military Education and Training 2010; Dominica International Military Education and Training 2011; - United States, Department of State, Executive Budget Summary: Function 150 and Other International Programs, Fiscal Year 2011 (Washington: Department of State, February 1, 2010) (Link to source).

Economic Aid Table Sources:

  • Dominica Child Survival and Health 2006; Dominica Development Assistance 2006; Dominica Economic Support Fund 2006; Dominica Peace Corps 2006; - United States, Department of State, FY 2008 Congressional Budget Justification for Foreign Operations (Washington: Department of State, February 2007) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Child Survival and Health 2007; Dominica Development Assistance 2007; Dominica Economic Support Fund 2007; - United States, Department of State, FY 2009 International Affairs (Function 150) Budget Request--Summary and Highlights (Washington: Department of State: February 4, 2008) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Global HIV/AIDS Initiative 2007; - United States, Department of State, Congressional Budget Justification for Foreign Operations (Washington: Department of State, February 2008) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Peace Corps 2007; Dominica Peace Corps 2008; Dominica Peace Corps 2009; - Estimate based on closest available year.
  • Dominica Child Survival and Health 2008; Dominica Development Assistance 2008; Dominica Economic Support Fund 2008; - United States, Department of State, FY 2010 Congressional Budget Justification for Foreign Operations (Washington: Department of State, May 2009) (Link to source).
  • Dominica International Narcotics Control Economic Aid 2008; - United States, Department of State, Bureau of International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement Affairs, Program and Budget Guide 2010 (Washington: Department of State). (Dominica International Narcotics Control Economic Aid 2010; - United States, Department of State, Executive Budget Summary: Function 150 and Other International Programs, Fiscal Year 2011 (Washington: Department of State, February 1, 2010) (Link to source). Military aid estimate prorated by consulting INCLE economic to military aid ratio presented in United States, Department of State, Bureau of International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement Affairs, Program and Budget Guide 2010 (Washington: Department of State) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Child Survival and Health 2009; Dominica Development Assistance 2009; Dominica Economic Support Fund 2009; Dominica Child Survival and Health 2010; Dominica Development Assistance 2010; Dominica Child Survival and Health 2011; Dominica Development Assistance 2011; - United States, Department of State, Executive Budget Summary: Function 150 and Other International Programs, Fiscal Year 2011 (Washington: Department of State, February 1, 2010) (Link to source).

Trainees Table Sources:

  • Dominica Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies 2006; Dominica Counter-Terrorism Fellowship Program 2006; Dominica Foreign Military Financing 2006; Dominica Foreign Military Sales 2006; Dominica International Military Education and Training 2006; Dominica International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement 2006; Dominica Non-Security Assistance - Unified Command 2006; Dominica Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance 2006; - United States, Department of Defense, Department of State, Foreign Military Training and DoD Engagement Activities of Interest in Fiscal Years 2006 and 2007: A Report to Congress (Washington: August 2007) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies 2007; Dominica Counter-Terrorism Fellowship Program 2007; Dominica Foreign Military Financing 2007; Dominica International Military Education and Training 2007; Dominica Non-Security Assistance - Unified Command 2007; Dominica Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance 2007; Dominica Service Academies 2007; - United States, Department of Defense, Department of State, Foreign Military Training and DoD Engagement Activities of Interest in Fiscal Years 2007 and 2008 (Washington: January 2008) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies 2008; - United States, Department of Defense, Regional Centers for Security Studies Fiscal Year 2008 Report (Washington: Department of Defense, February 2009) (Link to source).

Sales Table Sources:

  • Dominica Direct Commercial Sales 2006; - United States, Department of State, Report by the Department of State Pursuant to Sec. 655 of the Foreign Assistance Act (Washington: 2007) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Foreign Military Sales 2006; - United States, Department of Defense, Response to Freedom of Information Act request from Federation of American Scientists (Washington: Department of Defense, January 30, 2008) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Direct Commercial Sales 2007; - United States, Department of State, Report by the Department of State Pursuant to Sec. 655 of the Foreign Assistance Act (Washington: May 2008) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Foreign Military Sales 2007; - United States, Department of Defense, Response to Freedom of Information Act request from Federation of American Scientists (Washington: Department of Defense, January 30, 2008) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Direct Commercial Sales 2008; - United States, Department of State, Report by the Department of State Pursuant to Sec. 655 of the Foreign Assistance Act (Washington: 2009) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Foreign Military Sales 2008; - United States, Department of Defense, Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Defense Articles and Services authorized and furnished to foreign countries and international organizations under Foreign Military Sales, Chapter 2, Arms Export Control Act (Washington: January 15, 2009) (Link to source).

Deployments Table Sources:

  • Dominica Humanitarian and Civic Assistance 2006; - United States, Department of Defense, Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Humanitarian and Civic Assistance and Humanitarian Mine Action Programs of the Department of Defense, Fiscal Year 2006, (Washington: Department of Defense, February 2007).
  • Dominica Humanitarian and Civic Assistance 2007; - United States, Department of Defense, Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Humanitarian and Civic Assistance and Humanitarian Mine Action Programs of the Department of Defense, Fiscal Year 2007, (Washington: Department of Defense, February 2008) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Humanitarian and Civic Assistance 2007; - United States, Department of Defense, Section 1209 Report to Congress on Foreign-Assistance Related Programs Carried out by the Department of Defense (Washington: August 2008) (Link to source).
  • Dominica Humanitarian and Civic Assistance 2008; - United States, Department of Defense, Defense Security Cooperation Agency, Humanitarian and Civic Assistance and Humanitarian Mine Action Programs of the Department of Defense, Fiscal Year 2008, (Washington: Department of Defense, March 1, 2009) (Link to source).