Country Snapshot:

Bahamas

Area in square km: 13,940
Defense expenditure as percentage of GDP (2006): 0.50%
Per capita GDP in dollars (2006): 21,600
Population (2007): 305,655
U.S. military personnel present (2006): 36

U.S. Aid to Bahamas, All Programs, 2006-2011

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Grant military and police aid to Bahamas, All Programs, 2006-2011
Aid Program200620072008200920102011Program Total
Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance1,225,0006,427,0006,427,0006,427,0006,427,00026,933,000
Section 1206 Train and Equip Authority5,793,7435,793,743
International Military Education and Training399,000239,000186,000137,000200,000200,0001,361,000
International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement120,000500,000100,000500,0001,220,000
NADR - Anti-Terrorism Assistance754,00042,000401,0001,197,000
Foreign Military Financing99,25080,000150,000150,000479,250
Counter-Terrorism Fellowship Program7,8817,8817,8817,8817,88139,405
Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies6,4006,4006,4006,4006,40032,000
TOTAL2,611,53113,096,0247,128,2817,228,2816,791,281200,00037,055,398

All amounts in U.S. dollars. Numbers in italics are estimates, usually based on the closest year for which data are available.

All Grant Aid to Bahamas, All Programs, 2006-2011
200620072008200920102011TOTAL
TOTAL2,611,53113,096,0247,128,2817,228,2816,791,281200,00037,055,398
Military and Police Trainees from Bahamas, All Programs, 2006-2011
Aid Program200620072008Program Total
International Military Education and Training11764181
Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance313566
Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies145
Counter-Terrorism Fellowship Program112
Department of Homeland Security/U.S. Coast Guard Activities11
TOTAL1501014255
U.S. Institutions that Trained Personnel from Bahamas, All Programs, 2006-2011 (Max. 20 Shown)
Institution200620072008Total
Coast Guard Training Center10013113
Naval Small Craft Instruction and Technical Training School437
DHS Federal Law Enforcement Training Center55
Coast Guart Training Center55
Coast Guard Academy44
Naval War College44
Army Medical Department Center and School44
Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies44
Army Engineer School44
Coast Guard Training Center Petaluma33
OIC,33
Navy Technical Training Center33
Center for Civl-Military Relations22
Naval Technical Training Center22
Naval Surface Warfare Officer`s School112
Naval Post-Graduate School22
Defense Institute for Medical Operations22
CenNavEngineering22
Center for Service Support11
Marine Corps University11
TOTAL132444180
Arms and Equipment Sold to Bahamas, All Programs, 2006-2011
Program20062007Program Total
Direct Commercial Sales289,904321,391611,295
Foreign Military Sales8,0008,000
TOTAL289,904329,391619,295

All amounts in U.S. dollars.

Official Descriptions of Aid to Bahamas

U.S. Department of State, 2010

Document: Bureau for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs Program and Budget Guide, Fiscal Year 2010

Program: International Narcotics Control Economic Aid

Program Objectives and Performance Indicators USG assistance will support modernization of Bahamian judicial institutions to enable successful and expeditious prosecution of drug traffickers and money launderers and the seizure and forfeiture of their assets.

  • The value of assets seized and forfeited will increase significantly and the government will respond expeditiously to U.S. extradition requests.
FY 2010 Program Demand Reduction>/b> Funds will provide training and equipment to support Bahamian efforts to eliminate the demand for illegal narcotics, treat the addicted, and eliminate trafficking through The Bahamas.

U.S. Department of State, 2010

Document: Bureau for International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs Program and Budget Guide, Fiscal Year 2010

Program: International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement

Program Objectives and Performance Indicators Operation Bahamas and Turks and Caicos (OPBAT) will support efforts to significantly disrupt the movement of illicit drugs through Bahamian territory to the U.S.

  • The number and amount of seizures of cocaine and marijuana will increase, along with the number of arrests of narcotics traffickers.
USG assistance will assist Bahamian law enforcement to conduct sophisticated criminal and financial investigations and effective maritime interdiction operations in order to reduce narcotics trafficking activity.
  • Cooperation and coordination with U.S. law enforcement will increase and several major Bahamian drug trafficking organizations will be dismantled.
  • The number of narcotics trafficking and money laundering cases successfully prosecuted will increase.
... Program Justification Cocaine from South America arrives in The Bahamas, which is a major drug transit country, via go-fast boats, small commercial freighters, or small aircraft from Jamaica, Hispaniola and Venezuela. During the 1980s, it was estimated that 70 percent of the drug flow from South America transited the islands, whereas in recent years, the estimated flow has declined to less than 10 percent. OPBAT is the largest, most effective, and longest-existing interdiction effort in the Caribbean. One of the dividends of this long history of cooperation is that the Bahamian police are among the best in the Caribbean. Because The Bahamas is a small country with limited assets, it depends upon U.S.-funded equipment and training to keep pace with increasingly sophisticated drug trafficking organizations. U.S. funds provide 245 Western Hemisphere maintenance and communications for Bahamian fast-boats that provide OPBAT with its end- game capabilities. Program Accomplishments In 2008, the Royal Bahamas Police Force?s Drug Enforcement Unit (DEU) cooperated closely with U.S. and foreign law enforcement agencies on drug investigations. Including OPBAT seizures, Bahamian authorities seized 1,878 kilograms (kg) of cocaine and approximately 12 metric tons (MT) of marijuana. The DEU arrested 1,030 persons on drug- related offenses and seized $3.9 million in cash. FY 2010 Program Narcotics Law Enforcement Law Enforcement: FY 2010 funds will continue interdiction training and equipment to enhance the intelligence-gathering capabilities of Bahamian police/DEU investigators. To stem the resurging flow of trafficking through The Bahamas in particular, funds will enable the expansion of DEU?s wire intercept capabilities, establishment of a polygraph unit, and narcotics and technology training. Training will expand the police force?s knowledge of current trafficking methods, capabilities, techniques, and technology to make them more effective and reliable partners for U.S. law enforcement. Funds will also support maritime security initiatives especially in Freeport where additional boats are needed to assist in port protection and monitoring. OPBAT: FY 2010 funds will provide maintenance support for three OPBAT helicopter bases and three fast-response boats. To maintain and expand upon end-game capabilities, funds will also support replacement of these boats which are near the end of their useful lives and expand night operations.

U.S. Department of State, 2010

Document: FY 2010 Congressional Budget Justification for Foreign Operations

U.S. foreign assistance to the Bahamas focuses on Peace and Security and supports the following key goals: bolstering counter-narcotics law enforcement, combating financial crime, and strengthening interdiction capacity, which will help protect U.S. borders from illicit drugs, illegal migrants, and other transnational threats. U.S. assistance will build upon excellent cooperation with the Bahamas on security matters, law enforcement and preserving stability, thereby promoting democracy, free trade, and economic prosperity.

Peace and Security: The Bahamas’ location between South America, Haiti, Cuba, and the United States places it squarely in the transit zone for illegal drugs and migrants seeking to enter the United States. Strengthening Bahamian interdiction and intelligence gathering capabilities is vital to U.S. interests. Post will 569 continue to support and improve maritime and border security capabilities through military and maritime training for the Royal Bahamas Defense Force. Operation Bahamas, Turks and Caicos (OPBAT), a multinational and interagency (State, DEA, U.S. Coast Guard) interdiction effort, remains critical for protecting the southeast border of the United States from international drug trafficking and illegal migration into and through the Bahamas. Assistance will expand Bahamian and OPBAT capabilities on the island of Great Inagua, located 60 miles from the coast of Haiti along traditional smuggling routes, giving the United States in depth protection from criminal and transnational threats emanating from the Caribbean. Programs will provide technical support and training for the Bahamian and Turks and Caicos police to enhance investigative capabilities and strengthen prosecution. Assistance also will help develop local anti-terror capacity through training and the provision of equipment. The Freeport Container Port, one of the largest container ports in the world, participates in both the U.S. Department of Energy's Megaports Program and the Department of Homeland Security's Container Security Initiative. Continued U.S. funding of these initiatives will protect U.S. borders and the four million Americans who travel to The Bahamas every year.

The requested increase in funding for counternarcotics assistance will support the Royal Bahamian Police Force's (RBPF) participation in the long-running and successful trilateral counter-narcotics program Operation Bahamas, Turks & Caicos (OPBAT). Our Bahamian partners need U.S. assistance to prepare for the anticipated increase in Caribbean narcotics trafficking expected as counter-narcotics efforts in Mexico and Central America succeed. FY 2010 funds will allow the U.S. to address several long-standing requirements. U.S.-funded NORTEC "go-fast" boats are nearing the end of their useful life. Five Boston Whalers will be procured and stationed in Freeport, Andros, Nassau, Georgetown and Great Inagua to expand the RBPF’s interdiction capabilities. Funds will support maintenance training for boat mechanics and night vision equipment to improve night operations. Funds will also expand the RBPF's wire intercept capabilities. The expansion of this key investigative tool is critical to fully utilizing the significant U.S. investment in OPBAT. DEA and OPBAT counter-narcotics activities are intelligence driven. The quality of the intelligence depends on the effectiveness and adaptiveness of our technology. This expansion will allow the RBPF to adapt to GSM technologies and the ever changing tactics and capabilities of narcotics traffickers. The proposed level of funding in FY 2010 will allow reporting on this indicator to begin in FY 2011.

U.S. Southern Command, 2009

Document: Marines Teach HAZMAT Response to Bahamian Forces During Tradewinds

Program: Exercises

U.S. Marines from Environmental Services Division Detachment Delta, from Red Bank, N.J., provided hazardous material response training to Royal Bahamas Defence Force, Bahamas Department of Environmental Health and the Royal Bahamas Police Force Fire Department at the fire academy here, March 8 – 9, during Exercise Tradewinds 2009.

The day’s training at the academy concentrated on radiological awareness lectures coupled with radiological response procedures where students experienced “first hand use with radiation survey equipment,” said Master Sgt. Thomas Auletta, a hazardous material training instructor, stationed in Red Bank, New Jersey.

Prior to the practical application exercise, the Marines trained the Bahamians how to “dress out” for response and don proper protective equipment when responding to a radiological incident. The training continued with a hands-on surveying of a simulated hazardous area

Simulating a radiation response scenario, the Bahamian students searched for a radio-active source in a building.

U.S. Southern Command, 2009

Document: Marines Teach HAZMAT Response to Bahamian Forces During Tradewinds

Program: Exercises

U.S. Marines from Environmental Services Division Detachment Delta, from Red Bank, N.J., provided hazardous material response training to Royal Bahamas Defence Force, Bahamas Department of Environmental Health and the Royal Bahamas Police Force Fire Department at the fire academy here, March 8 – 9, during Exercise Tradewinds 2009.

The day’s training at the academy concentrated on radiological awareness lectures coupled with radiological response procedures where students experienced “first hand use with radiation survey equipment,” said Master Sgt. Thomas Auletta, a hazardous material training instructor, stationed in Red Bank, New Jersey.

Prior to the practical application exercise, the Marines trained the Bahamians how to “dress out” for response and don proper protective equipment when responding to a radiological incident. The training continued with a hands-on surveying of a simulated hazardous area

Simulating a radiation response scenario, the Bahamian students searched for a radio-active source in a building.

Auletta said the overall purpose of the training was to teach the students an appropriate response in maritime interdiction of illicit movements of drugs or even any type of chemicals that could be used by terrorists.

U.S. Southern Command, 2009

Document: Coast Guard Humanitarian Assistance Project Keeps Rehab Center Open in Bahamas

Program: Exercises

The Coast Guard Cutter Confidence, a 210-foot cutter homeported in Port Canaveral, Fla., is currently docked at the port in Nassau, Bahamas as part of the Exercise Tradewinds 2009.

The Confidence and its crew is providing training for 15 Caribbean nations in support of maritime security in the Caribbean Basin.

U.S. Southern Command, 2009

Document: U.S. Coast Guard Provides Training for Caribbean Security Partners

Program: Exercises

U.S. Coast Guardsmen from District 7, Tactical Law Enforcement Detachment, provided instruction in compliant and non-compliant boarding to service members from the Royal Bahamas, St. Vincent and Grenadines, St. Kitts-Nevis, Haiti, Trinidad-Tobago, Belize, Barbados and the Dominican Republic Defence Forces at Royal Bahamas Defence Force Base in Coral Harbour, March 6 - 8, during Exercise Tradewinds 2009.

As part of Tradewinds’ goal to increase maritime security, the compliant and non-compliant boarding training will help to ensure partner nations are able to execute the necessary measures when called upon to board a vessel, with the appropriate use of force, to prevent illegal trafficking.

"The focus of this year´s activities on maritime interdiction is critical and timely, and is in line with our determination that every effort should be made to prevent a significant upsurge in drug trafficking in the Caribbean region," said Bahamas National Security Minister O. A. "Tommy" Turnquest, in the opening ceremonies of the event March 4.
...
If the suspect vessel’s occupants become aggressive and show resistance to the service members, but were still not attacking them, the students were shown techniques such as pressure points and handcuffing procedures to detain the suspect.
...
If the situation escalates and the occupants become violent or aggressive toward the service member attempting to detain them, the aggressor would at that point be classified as non-compliant.
...
Partner nation service members were instructed in escalation of force and how to properly evaluate when an occupant is non-compliant and keep control of the situation, with the correct course of action.

U.S Department of State, 2008

Document: International Narcotics Control Strategy Report

Program: International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement

Policy Initiatives. The goals of USG assistance to The Bahamas are to stem the flow of illegal drugs through The Bahamas and into the United States, to dismantle drug trafficking organizations, and to strengthen Bahamian law enforcement and judicial institutions to make them more effective and self-sufficient in combating drug trafficking and money laundering.

Bilateral Cooperation. During 2008, INL funded training, equipment, travel and technical assistance for GCOB law enforcement and drug demand reduction officials; procured computer and other equipment to improve Bahamian law enforcement capacity to target trafficking organizations through better intelligence collection and more efficient interdiction operations; provided computer equipment to the National Drug Council; supported the expansion of treatment facilities at the Bahamas Association for Social Health; and funded a survey of drug use among individuals admitted into hospital emergency rooms. The Department of Defense provided four 43-foot interceptor boats, communications equipment, and training to the RBDF under Southern Command’s Enduring Friendship program. The USCG provided resident, mobile and on-the-job training in maritime law enforcement, engineering and maintenance, professional development for the officer and enlisted corps, and medical practices to the RBDF.

U.S. Department of Defense, 2007

Document: Section 1209 Report to Congress on Foreign-Assitance Related Programs Carried out by the Department of Defense

Program: Humanitarian and Civic Assistance

Projects support USSOUTHCOM TSC goal to shape the environment by promoting democracy, regional prosperity, and stability.

U.S. Department of Defense, 2007

Document: Fiscal Year 2007 DoD Foreign Counterdrug Activity Report

Program: Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance

NATION: Bahamas

PROJECT/BASE SUPPORT EFFORT: BOS/Infrastructure for Operations Bahamas, Turks and Caicos (OPBAT) operating base

PROJECT CODE: 2307

FUNDING ($K): $3,429K

DESCRIPTION: Funds sustain the operating base at Georgetown, Greater Exuma Island. At this site, U.S. government helicopter operations are conducted in support of Operation Bahamas Turks and Caicos Counter-drug operations.

PROJECT TASKS:
• Contract Services
• Travel/Transportation
• Facility maintenance/supplies
• Base Construction funding

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Grant Aid Table Sources:

  • Bahamas Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies 2006; Bahamas Counter-Terrorism Fellowship Program 2006; - United States, Department of Defense, Department of State, Foreign Military Training and DoD Engagement Activities of Interest in Fiscal Years 2006 and 2007: A Report to Congress (Washington: August 2007) (Link to source).
  • Bahamas International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement 2006; - United States, Department of State, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, FY 2008 Program and Budget Guide (Washington: U.S. Department of State, September 2007) (Link to source).
  • Bahamas International Military Education and Training 2006; Bahamas NADR - Anti-Terrorism Assistance 2006; - United States, Department of State, FY 2008 Congressional Budget Justification for Foreign Operations (Washington: Department of State, February 2007) (Link to source).
  • Bahamas Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance 2006; - United States, Department of Defense, Office of Freedom of Information, Freedom of Information Act Request by Marina Walker Guevara, Ref: 06-F-0839 (Washington: September 26, 2006) (Link to source).
  • Bahamas Foreign Military Financing 2006; Bahamas Foreign Military Financing 2007; - United States, Department of State, Report on the Uses of Foreign Military Financing, International Military Education and Training, and Peacekeeping Operations Funds (Washington: Department of State: October 27, 2009) (Link to source).
  • Bahamas International Military Education and Training 2007; Bahamas International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement 2007; - United States, Department of State, FY 2009 International Affairs (Function 150) Budget Request--Summary and Highlights (Washington: Department of State: February 4, 2008) (Link to source).
  • Bahamas NADR - Anti-Terrorism Assistance 2007; - United States, Department of State, Congressional Budget Justification for Foreign Operations (Washington: Department of State, February 2008) (Link to source).
  • Bahamas Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance 2007; - (1) U.S. Department of Defense, Response to Freedom of Information Act Request submitted by the Fellowship of Reconciliation (Washington: Department of Defense, April 2008). (2) United States, Department of Defense, Section 1209 Report to Congress on Foreign-Assistance Related Programs Carried out by the Department of Defense (Washington: August 2008) (Link to source).
  • Bahamas Section 1206 Train and Equip Authority 2007; - United States, Department of Defense, Section 1209 Report to Congress on Foreign-Assistance Related Programs Carried out by the Department of Defense (Washington: August 2008) (Link to source).
  • Bahamas International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement 2008; - United States, Department of State, Bureau of International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement Affairs, Program and Budget Guide 2010 (Washington: Department of State). (Bahamas International Military Education and Training 2008; Bahamas NADR - Anti-Terrorism Assistance 2008; - United States, Department of State, FY 2010 Congressional Budget Justification for Foreign Operations (Washington: Department of State, May 2009) (Link to source).
  • Bahamas Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies 2007; Bahamas Counter-Terrorism Fellowship Program 2007; Bahamas Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies 2008; Bahamas Counter-Terrorism Fellowship Program 2008; Bahamas Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies 2009; Bahamas Counter-Terrorism Fellowship Program 2009; Bahamas Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies 2010; Bahamas Counter-Terrorism Fellowship Program 2010; - Estimate based on closest available year.
  • Bahamas Foreign Military Financing 2009; Bahamas International Military Education and Training 2009; Bahamas International Narcotics Control and Law Enforcement 2009; Bahamas Foreign Military Financing 2010; Bahamas International Military Education and Training 2010; Bahamas International Military Education and Training 2011; - United States, Department of State, Executive Budget Summary: Function 150 and Other International Programs, Fiscal Year 2011 (Washington: Department of State, February 1, 2010) (Link to source).
  • Bahamas Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance 2008; Bahamas Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance 2009; Bahamas Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance 2010; - Estimate based on last available year.

Economic Aid Table Sources:

  • Bahamas ; -

Trainees Table Sources:

  • Bahamas Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies 2006; Bahamas Counter-Terrorism Fellowship Program 2006; Bahamas International Military Education and Training 2006; Bahamas Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance 2006; - United States, Department of Defense, Department of State, Foreign Military Training and DoD Engagement Activities of Interest in Fiscal Years 2006 and 2007: A Report to Congress (Washington: August 2007) (Link to source).
  • Bahamas Counter-Terrorism Fellowship Program 2007; Bahamas Department of Homeland Security/U.S. Coast Guard Activities 2007; Bahamas International Military Education and Training 2007; Bahamas Section 1004 Counter-Drug Assistance 2007; - United States, Department of Defense, Department of State, Foreign Military Training and DoD Engagement Activities of Interest in Fiscal Years 2007 and 2008 (Washington: January 2008) (Link to source).
  • Bahamas Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies 2008; - United States, Department of Defense, Regional Centers for Security Studies Fiscal Year 2008 Report (Washington: Department of Defense, February 2009) (Link to source).

Sales Table Sources:

  • Bahamas Direct Commercial Sales 2006; - United States, Department of State, Report by the Department of State Pursuant to Sec. 655 of the Foreign Assistance Act (Washington: 2007) (Link to source).
  • Bahamas Direct Commercial Sales 2007; - United States, Department of State, Report by the Department of State Pursuant to Sec. 655 of the Foreign Assistance Act (Washington: May 2008) (Link to source).
  • Bahamas Foreign Military Sales 2007; - United States, Department of Defense, Response to Freedom of Information Act request from Federation of American Scientists (Washington: Department of Defense, January 30, 2008) (Link to source).

Deployments Table Sources:

  • Bahamas ; -